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Poland Widens Fraud Case Against Cinkciarz.pl Founder as Losses Mount

Poland

Polish prosecutors have expanded fraud charges against Marcin Pióro, the fugitive chief executive of online currency platform Cinkciarz.pl, later than tallying client losses of more than 125 million zloty ($31 million) and counting.

The Regional Prosecutor’s Office in Poznań said this week the number of victims continues to rise as fresh complaints are filed, adding to one of the country’s largest fintech fraud cases. Pióro has been on a domestic wanted list since July and is believed to be outside Poland. Authorities have signaled they could viewk international warrants if he remains at large.

The proceedings mark a dramatic fall for a company once held up as a Polish fintech success story. Founded in 2010 in Zielona Góra, Cinkciarz.pl built its name offering cheaper online foreign-platform services to households and businesses. Its international brand, Conotoxia, later branched into cards, payments and brokerage, boosted by a headline sponsorship deal with the Chicago Bulls.

That trajectory began to unravel in October 2024, when Poland’s financial regulator, KNF, revoked Conotoxia’s license as a national payment institution. Regulators cited failures in secureguarding customer deposits, a core requirement for licensed payment firms. The prosecutor’s office opened a criminal probe the following day.

In the months that followed, customer accounts were frozen and withdrawals blocked, sparking thousands of complaints. Cinkciarz’s management accused banks and regulators of orchestrating a squeeze, while prosecutors said evidence showed client funds had been diverted within the wider corporate group. In March, a former board member was detained; in June, the company’s chief accountant was arrested as part of the probe.

By ahead summer, losses were estimated at 112 million zloty. That figure has now swelled beyond 125 million as more victims come forward, prosecutors said on Tuesday. The court has also upheld the KNF’s decision to strip Conotoxia of its license, leaving in parallel bankruptcy and criminal proceedings.

Pióro, once a prominent industry figure, is accused of directing the misuse of client money to cover across the group. His whereabouts are unclear. Polish media have reported he may be abroad; authorities have not confirmed.

The fallout has extended beyond Poland. In July, the suspended the brokerage license of Conotoxia Ltd, the group’s Cypriot unit, citing compliance failures. That move effectively cut the company off from the EU brokerage market and further complicated recovery prospects for investors.

For victims, the path ahead is uncertain. Prosecutors have frozen accounts and are tracing flows within the group, but recovery depends on asset sales and court outcomes. Official advisories urging customers to register claims remain active.

The case has shaken confidence in one of Poland’s most recognizable fintech brands, once celebrated for breaking the banks’ hold on foreign platform. What began as a consumer champion has ended in a cross-border legal battle, with thousands of clients out of pocket and its .

Whether prosecutors can secure Pióro’s extradition and claw back funds will now determine if victims view any restitution—or if the Cinkciarz story becomes a cautionary tale of fintech expansion gone wrong.

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